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In the Garden

On gardening with Bill Cary

What to Do in the Garden This Week

May
2

Our weekly list of good things to do in the garden this week, from Susan Henry.

Perennials
Stake peonies and delphinium while stems are still short. Fill in with new perennials.

Divide chrysanthemums. Pinch back growing tips when plants are 6 inches high and again when side branches are 6 inches long.

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Continue pinching through July 15.

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Flowers
Scented geraniums can take a light frost. Marigolds, salvias, petunias and dusty millers can also get a head start if they are planted now. Look for volunteers surviving the winter and replant where you want them.

Vegetables and fruits
Begin a spray program for fruit trees with information from Cornell Cooperative Extension. Spray for “petal fall” when 75 percent to 90 perecent of petals have fallen. Espaliered or cordoned fruit trees are beautiful and useful in a small space. When purchasing fruit trees, be aware of their pollination needs. This information is available with the purchase of the tree.

Trees and shrubs
Deer-damaged plants will respond to extra care, including fertilizing, mulching and watering. Deer munching causes the visible shredding of the branches, which must be cut back to live wood. Prune rhododendrons, mountain laurel and other damaged plants 2 to 3 inches below chewed areas.

Lawns
Twice a week mowing may be necessary while growth is lush.

Houseplants
To combat aphids, spider mites, scale and mealy bugs without chemicals, mix 1 to 3 tablespoons of dishwashing liquid in 1 gallon of water. Fill a spray bottle and test a small portion of the affected plant. If no damage shows in a few days, spray the tops and undersides of the leaves.

General
Mosquitoes in the Lower Hudson Valley are more than a nuisance now; they may be a health hazard. Encourage bats to occupy your neighborhood with bat houses. They may be dwelling in your chimney or barn already and can eat about 600 mosquitoes in an hour. Fish and amphibians in garden pools will consume the larvae.

Susan Henry

This entry was posted on Friday, May 2nd, 2008 at 10:58 am by Bill Cary.
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Features writer Bill Cary writes about gardening in the Hudson Valley.
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About the author
Katie Bill Cary grew up in Louisville, Ky. His gardening was limited to growing parsley and impatiens on the windowsill of Manhattan walkups until the mid-1990s when he bought a rundown old chicken farm on 8 acres in the Hudson Valley. Now he spends his weekends chasing deer, hacking away at invasive shrubs and vines and wondering why he doesn`t have more meadow and less lawn.


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